Enugu State Agriculture & Commodity Market Intelligence
Crop farming, cassava, yam, rice, oil palm, livestock, and agro-processing in Nigeria’s South-East.
Overview of Agriculture in Enugu State
Enugu State, with its capital at Enugu City, is a landlocked state in southeastern Nigeria. Agriculture is a major economic activity, supporting food security, employment, and rural livelihoods.
Fertile tropical savanna soils, ample rainfall, and river networks make the state suitable for crop cultivation, livestock rearing, and agro-processing.
Enugu Agriculture Snapshot
Staple Crops
Cassava, Yam, Rice, Maize, Taro
Cash Crops
Oil Palm, Cashew, Melon Seeds
Livestock & Poultry
Goats, Sheep, Poultry, Pig Farming
Fisheries & Aquaculture
Freshwater Fish Production
Major Crops Produced
Enugu State produces staples such as cassava, yam, rice, maize, taro, and oil palm. Cassava is widely processed into garri, fufu, flour, and starch, supporting both local consumption and trade. Oil palm and cashew cultivation provide raw materials for agro-industries and export.
Vegetables and horticultural crops grown across the state supply local markets and commercial enterprises.
Livestock Production
Livestock farming includes poultry, goats, sheep, and pigs. These activities complement crop farming, provide dietary protein, and contribute to household income.
Fisheries & Aquaculture Development
Enugu State’s rivers and water bodies support freshwater fishing and small-scale aquaculture. These provide employment, nutrition, and marketable fish products for local communities.
Agricultural Markets & Trade Networks
Local markets in Enugu, Nsukka, Awgu, and other towns serve as aggregation and distribution centers for crops, livestock, fish, and processed goods, linking farmers to regional and national supply chains.
Agricultural Development & Investment Opportunities
Investment opportunities exist in cassava and rice processing, oil palm production, cashew cultivation, horticulture, fisheries, and livestock infrastructure. Government programs support mechanization, farm inputs, and value-addition initiatives.
Cassava & Rice Processing
Garri, Flour, Fufu Production
Oil Palm & Cashew
Palm Oil, Cashew Nuts
Fisheries
Freshwater Fish Supply
Livestock
Goats, Poultry, Sheep, Pigs
Agricultural Seasons & Production Cycle
The state enjoys a humid tropical climate with sufficient rainfall and fertile soils to support crop cultivation, livestock rearing, and aquaculture throughout the year.
Major Commodity Prices in Enugu State
| Commodity | Average Price | Market Trend |
|---|---|---|
| Cassava | ₦35,000 / Bag | Stable |
| Yam | ₦40,000 / Bag | High Demand |
| Rice | ₦50,000 / 50kg | Growing |
| Fish | ₦50,000 / Carton | High Demand |
