Niger State Agriculture & Commodity Market Intelligence
Production insights, irrigation potential, farming opportunities, and agricultural value chains across Niger State.
Overview of Agriculture in Niger State
Niger State is one of Nigeria’s largest states, covering about 10% of the country’s land area and supporting a population of over six million people. Agriculture forms the backbone of the state’s economy, with approximately 85% of residents engaged in farming and related activities.
The state’s fertile Sudan savanna soils and vast arable land make it one of Nigeria’s most important agricultural production zones.
Niger State Agriculture Snapshot
10%
Of Nigeria’s Total Land Area
85%
Population Engaged in Farming
85%
Arable Land Coverage
Major Irrigation Hub
Niger River & Hydropower Dams
Water Resources & Irrigation Potential
The state is supported by major water bodies including the Niger River and hydroelectric dams at Kainji, Jebba, and Shiroro, providing strong irrigation potential and year-round farming opportunities.
These water resources strengthen Niger State’s agricultural capacity and support increased crop production.
Major Crops Produced
Niger State produces a wide range of staple crops including rice, maize, sorghum, millet, yam, cassava, groundnut, cowpea, and soybeans.
The state also cultivates vegetables and fruits such as tomatoes, peppers, onions, mango, and citrus, alongside tree crops like shea nuts and cashew.
Livestock and Fisheries Production
Livestock rearing including cattle, goats, sheep, and poultry contributes significantly to food supply and income generation. Fisheries and aquaculture activities are also expanding, supported by the state’s abundant water resources.
Agricultural Transformation & Government Initiatives
Niger State is implementing agricultural transformation programmes focused on mechanised farming, farm estates, and modern value-chain development.
The government supports farmers through distribution of fertilisers, improved seeds, and farm tools to increase productivity, reduce post-harvest losses, and expand market access.
The state is also developing Special Agro-Processing Zones aimed at promoting local value addition, improving competitiveness, and strengthening agro-industrial growth.
Agricultural Investment & Value Chain Opportunities
Rice Processing
Large Scale Milling Potential
Agro Processing Zones
Value Addition Investments
Mechanisation Services
Tractor & Equipment Leasing
Irrigation Farming
Year-Round Crop Production
Major Commodity Prices in Niger State
| Commodity | Average Price | Market Trend |
|---|---|---|
| Rice | ₦52,000 / 50kg | High Demand |
| Maize | ₦42,000 / 50kg | Stable |
| Soybeans | ₦44,000 / 50kg | Export Driven |
| Groundnut | ₦55,000 / 50kg | Increasing |
